TC-2026-0025 · GH · PACKAGE

openclaw/[email protected]

CVE-2026-25253 (CVSS 8.8): 1-click RCE via gatewayUrl query parameter in OpenClaw Control UI; leaks gateway auth token over WebSocket and disables sandbox execution.

Signed ledger verdict

TC-2026-0025
Known bad (exit 2) gh:openclaw/[email protected]

IOC & scope: gh:openclaw/[email protected] (CVE-2026-25253). Verified by human review and signed into the CC-BY 4.0 OSV v1.6.0 feed.

Recorded timestamp
2026-02-03
Canonical SHA-256
a60cbbbb19b932d3…
Local hook action
Block (exit 2)
01 8-Vector Capability X-Ray (ABOM) & OWASP Agentic Crosswalk

Deterministic capability profile and taxonomy mapping.

Every artifact in the threat.cafe ledger is profiled across eight execution vectors and mapped to the OWASP Top 10 for Agentic Applications (ASI01-ASI10) and Agentic Skills & Tools (AST01-AST10).

8-Vector Capability X-Ray (ABOM)

  1. 1. Filesystem
    Sensitive paths touched: ~/.openclaw/openclaw.json
  2. 2. Environment
    Variables harvested: OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN
  3. 3. Network
    Outbound egress domains: ws://attacker.invalid (cross-origin WebSocket token leak)
  4. 4. Subprocess
    Process execution primitives: exec.approvals=off -> host shell RCE
  5. 5. Lifecycle
    Install / startup hooks: None observed
  6. 6. OAuth / MCP
    Declared scopes: None observed
  7. 7. Obfuscation
    Encoding / steganography: None observed
  8. 8. Provenance
    Attestation status: vulnerable_release_cve_2026_25253

Governance & detector mapping

  1. OWASP Agentic ASI (2026): ASI02 (Tool Misuse & Exploitation), ASI03 (Identity & Privilege Abuse), ASI05 (Unexpected Code Execution (RCE))
  2. OWASP Agentic AST (2026): AST02 (Tool & Skill Injection), AST03 (Insecure Credential Handling)
  3. Deterministic rules matched: CONFIG_02_LOCALHOST_NO_AUTH

Version scoping & related records

Local CLI verification

$ threat-cafe-hook check "gh:openclaw/[email protected]"
[threat.cafe] known_bad: gh:openclaw/[email protected] (TC-2026-0025)
  Reason: CVE-2026-25253 (CVSS 8.8): 1-click RCE via gatewayUrl query parameter in OpenClaw Control 
  Source: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25253 (credited to depthfirst / Mav Levin)

OSV v1.6.0 machine-readable record

Included in /feed.json under CC-BY 4.0 license and verified by /feed.json.sig.

{
  "schema_version": "1.6.0",
  "id": "TC-2026-0025",
  "modified": "2026-02-03T12:00:00Z",
  "published": "2026-02-03T12:00:00Z",
  "summary": "CVE-2026-25253 (CVSS 8.8): 1-click RCE via gatewayUrl query parameter in OpenClaw Control UI; leaks gateway auth token over WebSocket and disables sandbox execution.",
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "gh",
        "name": "openclaw/openclaw"
      },
      "versions": [
        "2026.1.29"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "credits": [
    {
      "name": "depthfirst / Mav Levin",
      "type": "FINDER"
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25253"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://threat.cafe/incidents/tc-2026-0025/"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "target": "gh:openclaw/[email protected]",
    "kind": "package",
    "verdict": "known_bad",
    "ioc": "gh:openclaw/[email protected] (CVE-2026-25253)",
    "artifact_sha256": "a60cbbbb19b932d3900752b1dd65ee7a5875298b447e0fe173a0391a1fc2a628",
    "owasp_asi": [
      "ASI02",
      "ASI03",
      "ASI05"
    ],
    "owasp_ast": [
      "AST02",
      "AST03"
    ],
    "rules_matched": [
      "CONFIG_02_LOCALHOST_NO_AUTH"
    ],
    "abom": {
      "fs_sensitive": [
        "~/.openclaw/openclaw.json"
      ],
      "env_harvest": [
        "OPENCLAW_GATEWAY_TOKEN"
      ],
      "net_egress": [
        "ws://attacker.invalid (cross-origin WebSocket token leak)"
      ],
      "proc_exec": [
        "exec.approvals=off -> host shell RCE"
      ],
      "install_hooks": [],
      "oauth_scopes": [],
      "obfuscation": [],
      "provenance": "vulnerable_release_cve_2026_25253"
    },
    "license": "CC-BY-4.0",
    "record_digest": "sha256:04135b07be976a88fa35ec9004589cf00ca53fe1d91e27f9cdeb00b8a6caff08",
    "release_signature_url": "https://threat.cafe/feed.json.sig"
  }
}

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